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One-Time Billing for Recurring Products
If you want to bill a recurring order line item on a one-time basis, Billing makes it possible with the help of the following configuration:
Configuration | Result | ||
---|---|---|---|
Billing Frequency | Price Type | Proration allowed in one-time billing | |
One-Time | Recurring | False | Same behavior as a one-time order line item and there is no split of the billing schedule record. Only a single billing schedule record is generated. |
One-Time | Recurring | True | The billing schedule record is split and prorated based on the Billing Cycle Start, and Calendar Cycle Start (Calendar cut-off) dates in the Billing Preference. |
For more on how Billing works on the Conga Platform, see Understanding the Billing Architecture on Conga Platform.
One-Time Billing Without Proration
In this method, the behavior remains the same as billing a one-time order line item. When you initiate the order line item for billing, only one billing header, one billing schedule record, and one billing schedule detail is generated. For more details, see Billing One-Time Products.
One-Time Billing With Proration
In this method, the billing schedule record is split and prorated. Two billing schedule records are created - one for the proration period with the prorated amount and the other for the remaining unbilled amount.
Prerequisites
- Configure an order line item for a one-time product with the following details:
- Billing Frequency is One Time.
- Price Type is Recurring.
- Proration Allowed In One-Time Billing is set to True.
- Billing Preference settings:
- Billing Cycle Start is set to Billing Day of Month
- The Billing Day of Month is set to 02/05/2024 (5th February)
- Calendar Cycle Start is set to February
- Proration is set to True.
The order line item is active.
If the OLI is active, the API will execute the logic, otherwise, it throws an error.
Based on the pricing source chosen in the Billing Settings, the pricing information is fetched from the Order Line Item (OLI) or Asset Line Item (ALI). When the pricing source is set to OLI, Billing fetches all the information, including the pricing information from the OLI. If the pricing source is set to ALI, Billing fetches the pricing information from the ALI. For more details on pricing sources, see Managing Pricing Source.
When the Pricing Source is Order Line Items
When the pricing source is set to Order Line Item in the Billing Settings, the pricing fields on the Billing Header are fetched directly from the OLI.
Initiating the Billing
When you call the Initiate Billing API for a one-time order line item with OrderLineItemIds and ReadyForBillingDate as the payload, it starts processing the OLI. It creates one billing header, two billing schedule records, and two billing schedule details. The billing schedule records are created with "Pending Billing" status.
Let's process a one-time product with the help of the following example.
Example
Suppose you have configured a one-time order line item with the following details:
Order No | Order Line No | Product | Price Type | Billing Frequency | Billing Preference | Start Date | End Date | Quantity | Per Unit price | Net Price | Selling Term |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
O-001 | 1 | Service | Recurring | One Time | Billing preference ID |
| 1 | USD 1200.00 | USD 1200.00 | 1.0000000000 |
Contact your admin will make this functionality available in your application so that upon clicking a button you should be able to call the billing service API and get the result as shown. The API creates a Billing Header, two Billing Schedule Records, and two Billing Schedule Details.
The billing header uses the information from the order line item and contains the following data. Depending upon the information given for the pricing source, It will pick up the pricing information from the order line item or the asset line item. The Billing Header shows:
Billing Header ID | Order No | Order Line Item | Product | Pricing Source | Price Type | Billing Frequency | Billing Rule | Start Date | End Date | Quantity | Currency | Net Unit Price | Selling Term | Bill To | Billing Preference |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BH-001 | O-001 | OLI-1 | Service | Order Line Item | Recurring | One Time | Bill In Advance | 01-January-2024 | 31-December-2024 | 1 | USD | USD 1200.00 | 1.0000000000 | ABC Corporation | Billing Preference |
Since the billing preference settings for the calendar cut-off date is the 5th of February and the calendar cycle start is set to February month, the first billing schedule record is generated for the period 1st Jan 2024 to 4th February 2024 and the second record is for the period 5th of February to 31st of December. The billing schedule records show the following output:
Billing Schedule Record No | Billing Header ID | Period Start Date | Period End Date | Actual Fee Amount | Ready for Invoice Date | Status |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BSR-001 | BH-001 | 01-January-2024 | 04-February-2024 | USD 114.29 | 01-January-2024 | Pending Billing |
BSR-002 | BH-001 | 05-February-2024 | 31-December-2024 | USD 1085.71 | 31-December-2024 | Pending Billing |
The Actual Fee Amount shown in the billing schedule record is the amount that is billed to the customer.
Billing Schedule Details shows the following information:
Billing Schedule Detail No | Billing Schedule Record No | Record Type | Period Start Date | Period End Date | Category | Actual Fee Amount |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BSD-001 | BSR-001 | Regular | 01-January-2024 | 04-February-2024 | Fee | USD 114.29 |
BSD-002 | BSR-002 | Regular | 05-February-2024 | 31-December-2024 | Fee | USD 1085.71 |
When the Pricing Source is Asset Line Items
Recurring ALIs are billed in the same way as recurring OLIs. You must create an ALI that has sufficient data to populate the fields on the Billing Header (BH). During the creation of the BH, Billing fetches the pricing information from the ALI and the remaining data from the OLI.
Initiating the Billing
When you call the Initiate Billing API for this recurring OLI with AssetLineItemIds
and ReadyForBillingDate
as parameters, in the payload information, the system creates BH, BSRs, and BSDs. Although the BH looks similar to what is created for a regular OLI, some of the field values are fetched from the ALI. The following fields are sourced from the ALI:
BH Data | Fetched from ALI Field | BH Data | Fetched from ALI Field |
---|---|---|---|
Pricing Source | Updated to Asset Line Item | Billing Frequency | Fetched from the Billing Frequency field of the ALI |
Price Type | Fetched from the Price Type field of the ALI | TCV (Sales) | Fetched from the Asset TCV field of ALI |
Asset Line Item | The ID of the Active ALI associated with the OLI | Billable Amount from Current Order Line | Fetched from the Net Price field of the ALI |
Billing Start Date | Fetched from the Original Start Date field of the ALI | Net Unit Price | Fetched from the Net Unit Price field of the ALI |
Billing End Date | Fetched from the End Date field of the ALI | Selling Term | Fetched from the Selling Term field of the ALI |
Consider the example:
A CPQ service has an asset TCV of USD 1,200.00. The contract start date and end dates are 01-January-2024 and 31-December-2024. Other details of the CPQ ALI are as follows:
ALI ID | Billing Frequency | Price Type | Original Start Date | End Date | Asset TCV | Net Price | Net Unit Price | Selling Term |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
ALI-1 | One-Time | Recurring | 01-January-2024 | 31-December-2024 | USD 1,200.00 | USD 1,200.00 | USD 1,200.00 | 1.0000000000 |
You have initiated the billing for the OLI. Since the Price Type field is populated as One-Time, the system generates only one BH, one BSR, and one BSD.
The BH shows the following data:
Billing Header ID | Current Order Line Item | Pricing Source | Price Type | Asset Line Item | Billing Start Date | Billing End Date | Billing Frequency | TCV (Sales) | Billable Amount from Current OLI | Net Unit Price | Selling Term | Total Invoiced Amount | Pending Invoice Amount | Billing Rule |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
BH-001 | OLI-1 | Asset Line Item | Recurring | ALI-1 | 01-January-2024 | 31-December-2024 | One-Time | USD 1,200.00 | USD 1,200.00 | USD 1,200.00 | 1.0000000000 | USD 0.00 | USD 1,200.00 | Bill In Advance |
Two Billing Schedule Records and Billing Schedule Details are generated based on the proration settings.
When you invoice the BSRs, the Total Invoiced Amount and Pending Invoice Amount fields are updated with the rolled-up amount from the BSDs.